使用angularjs directive生成api方法供其他地方调用angularjs directive expose api

有些时候我们需要directive生成api,可以在其他地方(controller)调用
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下面介绍下简单的步骤:

使用directive的双向绑定绑定controller里的变量

html:
<div expose="exposedApi"></div>
js:

directive('expose',function(){
  return {
    restrict: "A",
    scope: {
      api: "=expose"
    }
  };

这个时候controller离的exposedApi变量和directive里的api是双向绑定的

给directive里的api增加可调用的方法

directive('expose',function(){
  return {
    restrict: "A",
    scope: {
      api: "=expose"
    },
    controller: function($scope){
      $scope.number = 0;
      $scope.api={
        count:function(){
          $scope.number ++;
        }
      };
    },
    template: '<div class="well">' +
              '<p>count: {{number}}</p>' +
              '</div>'
  };

调用directive里的方法

controller("ctrl",function($scope){
  $scope.count = function(){
    $scope.exposedApi.count();
  };
})

Demo:

http://shengoo.github.io/angularjs-practice

完整代码:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html ng-app="app">
<head lang="en">
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <title></title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="../bower_components/bootstrap/dist/css/bootstrap.css" />
  <script src="../bower_components/angular/angular.js"></script>
</head>
<body ng-controller="ctrl">
<div class="container">
<div expose="exposedApi"></div>
<a ng-click="count()" class="btn btn-primary">click</a>
<div expose="exposedApi2"></div>
<a ng-click="count2()" class="btn btn-primary">click</a>
</div>
<script>
angular.module("app",[])
.controller("ctrl",function($scope){
  $scope.count = function(){
    $scope.exposedApi.count();
  };
  $scope.count2 = function(){
    $scope.exposedApi2.count();
  };
})
.directive('expose',function(){
  return {
    restrict: "A",
    scope: {
      api: "=expose"
    },
    controller: function($scope){
      $scope.number = 0;
      $scope.api={
        count:function(){
          $scope.number ++;
        }
      };
    },
    template: '<div class="well">' +
              '<p>count: {{number}}</p>' +
              '</div>'
  };
})
</script>
</body>
</html>

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